In his latest explainer for New Wave Global, security analyst and columnist for The Friday Times Ejaz Haider examines the surge of violence in Balochistan, distinguishing between Baloch separatist movements and terrorism by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Haider traces the roots of Baloch unrest to historical grievances and broken promises, emphasizing that while counterterrorism is necessary, addressing Balochistan's socioeconomic and political issues is the real solution. He urges the government to engage in meaningful dialogue with the Baloch and cautions against conflating peaceful protests with armed movements.